Search results for "Profile analysis"

showing 10 items of 36 documents

Proposal of a Citrus translational genomic approach for early and infield detection of Flavescence dorée in Vitis

2014

Flavescence dore´e (FD) is one of the most widely known grapevine yellows disease and one of the most unabated worldwide in the viticulture sector. In this paper, we outline a strategy for developing an integrated system of technologies to enable rapid, early disease FD detection and diagnosis. We propose the deployment of a newly developed sensor device, the differential mobility spectrometer (DMS), which has shown positive results with a similar vector-borne disease in Citrus. We have previously demonstrated that the gas chromatograph DMS (GC/DMS) can distinguish various citrus diseases, and the system may also allow detection of volatile organic compound (VOC) signals from a tree of othe…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePlant ScienceComputational biologyBiology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaBotanyProfile analysisPlant systemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDifferential mobility spectrometer early detection Flavescence dore´e phytoplasma qRT-PCR ELISA VitisfungiEarly diseasefood and beveragesSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleGrapevine yellowsSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboree030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaFlavescence doréeGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryDisease transmission010606 plant biology & botany
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Influence of composition on mechanical properties of strawberry gels. Compression test and texture profile analysis / Influencia de la composición de…

1999

Fruit gels were prepared containing four levels (20, 40, 60 and 80%) of strawberry pulp, four levels (0.5, 0.7, 0.9 and 1.1 %) of hydrocolloids (kappa-carrageenan plus locust bean gum, 1:1) and two levels (0, 10%) of sucrose. Their mechanical properties were analyzed by compression (failure stress and failure strain) and by texture profile analysis, TPA (hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, adhesive ness, and chewiness). Addition of hydrocolloids produced expected increases in both stress and strain at failure. Sucrose increased failure stress but did not alter strain values. Increasing the pulp content from 20 to 80% resulted in a slight increase in stress and clearly lowered strain at fa…

0106 biological sciencesStrain (chemistry)General Chemical EngineeringFailure strainPulp (paper)Stress–strain curve04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesengineering.material040401 food science01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologychemistry010608 biotechnologyChewinessTexture profile analysisengineeringLocust bean gumAdhesiveFood scienceFood ScienceFood Science and Technology International
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Quality of grapes grown inside paper bags in Mediterranean area

2020

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of paper bagging of grape bunches on the morphological, mechanical, and chemical characteristics of berries of three table grapes varieties as an environmentally-friendly technique for protecting clusters from biotic and abiotic agents. Clusters of Italia, Autumn Royal, and Regal Seedless grape cultivars were bagged and compared to a not-bagged control. Air temperature inside and outside the bags was monitored. Bunch weight and length, number of berries per bunch, berry longitudinal and transversal diameter, berry mass, number of seeds per berry (normal in size and aborted), soluble solid content, titratable acidity, and skin color by CIEL…

0106 biological sciencesTitratable acidBerry01 natural scienceslcsh:Agriculturetexture profile analysi0404 agricultural biotechnologySoluble solidspaper bagCultivarqualitative characteristicsMathematicsTable grapefungilcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencetable grape paper bag texture profile analysis qualitative characteristicsHorticultureTexture profile analysisAir temperatureMediterranean areaAgronomy and Crop Sciencetable grape010606 plant biology & botanytexture profile analysis
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Adaptive Number Knowledge in Secondary School Students: Profiles and Antecedents

2019

Cited By :1 Export Date: 10 February 2021 Correspondence Address: McMullen, J.; Department of Teacher EducationFinland; email: jake.mcmullen@utu.fi The present study aims to examine inter-individual differences in adaptive number knowledge in secondary school students. Adaptive number knowledge is defined as a well-connected network of knowledge of numerical characteristics and arithmetic relations. Substantial and relevant qualitative differences in the strategies and expression of adaptive number knowledge have been found in primary school students still in the process of learning arithmetic. We present a study involving 879 seventh-grade students that examines the structure of individual…

515 PsychologyProcess (engineering)yläkoululaisetlcsh:BF1-990Experimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyFluencylatent profile analysisMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmatemaattiset taidot0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAlgebra over a fieldAdaptive expertiseindividual differencesStructure (mathematical logic)Numerical Analysis4. EducationApplied Mathematicslcsh:Mathematics05 social sciences050301 educationMixture modeladaptive number knowledgelcsh:QA1-939Expression (mathematics)lcsh:PsychologyFormal instructionadaptive expertisenumeerinen lukutaitoarithmetic developmentPsychology0503 educationJournal of Numerical Cognition
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Teacher coping profiles in relation to teacher well-being : a mixed method approach

2021

The aim was to investigate teachers’ coping profiles and their relations to teacher well-being. Questionnaire data was collected from 107 Finnish teachers. Theory-driven content analysis of teachers’ responses revealed three coping categories: problem-focused, emotion-focused and mixed problem- and emotion-focused. Next, teachers were categorized into four coping profiles by using latent profile analysis: Low-coping users (21%), Problem-focused-coping users (15%), High-coping users (12%) and Emotion-focused-coping users (52%). Low-coping-user teachers reported less stress and fewer depressive symptoms and sleep problems compared to Emotion-focused-coping users. Using a compact amount of cop…

Coping (psychology)Relation (database)mixed methodsselviytyminentyöhyvinvointi05 social sciences050301 educationopettajatQuestionnaire dataEducationDevelopmental psychologycopinghenkinen hyvinvointiContent analysiswell-beingWell-beingStress (linguistics)latent profile analysis0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesstressinhallintateacherPsychology0503 educationDepressive symptoms050104 developmental & child psychology
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Identifying Coping Profiles and Profile Differences in Role Engagement and Subjective Well-Being

2014

Coping strategies are not necessarily mutually exclusive and can be used simultaneously, a fact which has rarely been examined in coping research. We examined what kinds of coping profiles could be found in data concerning Finnish health care and service employees (n = 2756). We also studied whether role engagement (family-to-work-enrichment, work-to-family-enrichment, emotional energy at work, and work engagement) and subjective well-being (life, parental, and marital satisfaction, and psychological distress) differ between coping profiles. The data were analyzed through latent profile (LPA) and covariance analyses (Ancovas). LPA revealed seven distinct coping profiles: two active groups,…

Coping (psychology)coping profileshyvinvointiselvitytymisprofiilitMutually exclusive eventscoping strategiesstressinhallintaprofiilitDevelopmental psychologywell-beingstressinhallintakeinotHealth carelatent profile analysisSubjective well-beingrooleihin sitoutuminenbusiness.industryWork engagementPsykologia - PsychologyPsychological distressselviytymisstrategiaprofiilianalyysirole enagementMarital satisfactionWell-beingpsykologiabusinessPsychology
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Teacher ability evaluation and changes in elementary student profiles of motivation and performance in mathematics

2018

Abstract The aim of this person-centered study is to identify the profiles of interest value, self-concept, and performance in the domain of mathematics among elementary school students and to examine the stability and changes in these profiles from grade 1 to grade 2. Teacher-reported evaluations of students' mathematical ability and gender were examined as predictors of changes in the student profiles. The sample consisted of 237 students (46.8% girls). The latent profile analysis identified four profiles: 1) low levels of interest value, medium levels of self-concept and performance; 2) low levels of interest value, self-concept and performance; 3) high levels of interest value, self-con…

Department Psychologieinterest valueSocial PsychologykiinnostusminäkuvaopiskelumotivaatioeducationSelf-conceptkoululaisetEducationddc:150oppilasarviointilatent profile analysisDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationMathematical abilitymatemaattiset taidot0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516ta5154. Education05 social sciences050301 educationself-conceptteachers' ability evaluationPsychology0503 educationValue (mathematics)performance050104 developmental & child psychology
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Associations between observed patterns of classroom interactions and teacher wellbeing in lower secondary school

2019

Classroom observations and teacher self-reports were used to examine the relationships between patterns of teacherestudent interactions and the wellbeing of Norwegian lower secondary school teachers. Latent profile analysis identified four subgroups. Teacherestudent interactions and the teachers' wellbeing were inter-related in that teachers who were observed to be high in all the interaction domains (Emotional Support, Classroom Organization, and Instructional Support) perceived themselves as having high job satisfaction. The results showed that improving teachers’ wellbeing has the potential to improve teacherestudent interactions and vice versa. The study also discusses the use of classr…

Emotional supportvuorovaikutusNorwegianluokkatyöskentelyuupumusEducationDevelopmental psychologySchool teachershavainnointilatent profile analysisComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516lower secondary school05 social sciences050301 educationopettajatlanguage.human_languageteacher job satisfactiontyötyytyväisyysopetustilanneteacher emotional exhaustionclassroom observationlanguageJob satisfactionclassroom interactionPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyTeaching and Teacher Education
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Young Consumers’ Boycotting Profiles in the UK and Finland : A Comparative Analysis

2022

This study uses latent profile analysis to identify boycotting subgroups within Finland and the UK and to explore their potential differences across countries. These subgroups are based on how young British and Finnish consumers assess that reference groups and their personal experiences have influenced their boycotting decisions. This study is based on comparative data obtained from the UK (n = 1,236) and Finland (n = 1,219). We identified four boycotting profiles: unlikely to be influenced, influenced by personal things, likely to be influenced, and moderately likely to be influenced. Our findings are especially relevant to consumer researchers, brands, and companies. peerReviewed

Marketingcomparative analysisBoycottingasenteetconsumer behaviorkuluttajakäyttäytyminenviiteryhmätboikottiManagement Information Systemsnuoretkulutustottumuksetvertaileva tutkimuslatent profile analysisreference group influencekuluttajat
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Mechanical activation effect on the self-sustaining combustion reaction in the Mo–Si system

2001

Abstract Nanostructured molybdenum disilicide (MoSi2) was synthesized using an alternative route called MASHS (mechanically activated self-propagating high-temperature synthesis). This original process combines a short duration ball milling (MA) with a self-sustaining combustion (SHS). These two steps were investigated. The microstructure evolution of the powder mixture during mechanical activation was monitored using XRD profile analysis and TEM investigations. Short duration ball milling of (Mo+2Si) powder produces Mo and Si nanocrystallites into micrometric particles. It was demonstrated that pure α-MoSi2 with nanometric structure (DMoSi2=88 nm) could be produced via a very fast combusti…

NanostructureMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyMetals and AlloysMolybdenum disilicideCombustionMicrostructurechemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryMechanics of MaterialsPowder metallurgyMaterials ChemistryProfile analysisBall millPowder mixtureJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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